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Table 3 Relationships between biomarkers and indices of subclinical atherosclerosis among men with stable physical activity level during 25-year of observation

From: Regular physical activity and cardiovascular biomarkers in prevention of atherosclerosis in men: a 25-year prospective cohort study

 

Coronary artery calcification (Agatston units)

Carotid intima-media thickness (mm)

Physical working capacity (W/kg)

hsCRP, mg/L

0.039

0.301**

-0.186

Homocysteine, μmol/lL

-0.052

-0.096

0.202

Oxidized-LDL, ng/mL

-0.069

-0.006

0.149

ICAM-1, ng/mL

0.180

0.012

0.021

VCAM-1, ng/mL

-0.026

-0.173

0.098

Interleukine-6, pg/mL

0.087

0.040

0.065

Leptin, ng/mL

-0.070

-0.122

-0.064

Resistin, ng/mL

-0.017

-0.175

0.147

Adiponectin, μmol/L

-0.091

-0.053

0.192

Irisin, μmol/L

-0.032

0.223*

-0.261*

  1. * p < 0.05 ** p < 0.01; Abbreviations: hsCRP high sensitivity C-reactive protein, ICAM-1 soluble intracellular adhesion molecule-1, sVCAM-1 soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1