Risk factor | All | Men | Women | p value** | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |  | Urban | Rural | p value* | Urban | Rural | p value* |  | ||||||||||
 | n | % | SE | n | % | SE | n | % | SE |  | n | % | SE | n | % | SE |  |  |
Diabetes | 5135 | 15.23 | 0.50 | 962 | 19.14 | 1.40 | 1097 | 16.23 | 1.16 | 0.0831 | 1272 | 15.40 | 0.95 | 1804 | 12.47 | 0.73 | 0.020 | <0.001 |
Hypertension | 5153 | 28.44 | 0.63 | 967 | 39.99 | 2.04 | 1095 | 26.24 | 1.33 | <0.001 | 1275 | 30.15 | 1.29 | 1816 | 23.42 | 0.85 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
High cholesterol | 5121 | 52.31 | 0.88 | 960 | 56.54 | 2.22 | 1092 | 53.36 | 1.85 | 0.1487 | 1264 | 49.23 | 1.76 | 1805 | 52.35 | 1.35 | 0.089 | 0.023 |
Low HDL | 5120 | 38.55 | 0.88 | 959 | 23.92 | 1.94 | 1092 | 27.56 | 1.69 | 0.0603 | 1264 | 43.41 | 2.02 | 1805 | 48.73 | 1.44 | 0.004 | <0.001 |
Smoking | 2072 | 28.05 | 1.19 | 971 | 30.45 | 2.00 | 1101 | 26.88 | 1.48 | 0.0721 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Physical inactivity | 5167 | 17.45 | 0.64 | 971 | 30.72 | 2.06 | 1101 | 28.77 | 1.64 | 0.3315 | 1277 | 11.19 | 1.19 | 1818 | 9.38 | 0.64 | 0.101 | <0.001 |
Family history | 5167 | 18.35 | 0.64 | 971 | 18.97 | 1.47 | 1101 | 17.37 | 1.39 | 0.3467 | 1277 | 20.37 | 1.39 | 1818 | 16.92 | 1.02 | 0.015 | 0.939 |