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Table 3 Age-adjusted prevalence of CAD by gender, age, and area

From: Prevalence of coronary artery disease and its risk factors in Kerala, South India: a community-based cross-sectional study

 

Gender

=/<45 years

>45 years

Difference (%)

95 % CI

p value

n

P (%)

SE

n

P (%)

SE

Any CAD

Men

728

5.12

0.82

1344

15.05

1.04

−9.92

(−12.42,−7.43)

<0.001

 

Women

1239

9.48

0.92

1856

21.08

1.10

−11.60

(−14.07,−9.13)

<0.001

 

All

1967

7.78

0.64

3200

18.68

0.78

−10.90

(−12.69,−9.10)

<0.001

Definite CAD

Men

728

1.82

0.43

1344

8.43

0.80

−6.61

(−8.39,−4.84)

<0.001

 

Women

1239

0.36

0.15

1856

5.61

0.58

−5.25

(−6.35,−4.15)

<0.001

 

All

1967

0.89

0.18

3200

6.80

0.47

−5.91

(−6.88,−4.95)

<0.001

  

Urban

Rural

   

Any CAD

Men

971

10.82

1.06

1101

8.94

0.81

1.88

(−0.70,4.46)

0.151

 

Women

1277

11.66

0.88

1818

15.63

0.94

−3.97

(−6.40,−1.55)

0.002

 

All

2248

11.31

0.68

2919

13.23

0.66

−1.92

(−3.72,−0.12)

0.038

Definite CAD

Men

971

4.92

0.57

1101

4.69

0.54

0.23

(−1.62,2.08)

0.806

 

Women

1277

2.24

0.29

1818

2.84

0.33

−0.60

(−1.72,0.51)

0.299

 

All

2248

3.38

0.29

2919

3.57

0.28

−0.18

(−1.19,0.82)

0.722

  1. CAD coronary artery disease, P prevalence, SE standard error