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Table 1 Prevalence of valvular heart disease

From: The clinical impact of valvular heart disease in a population-based cohort of subjects aged 80 and older

 

80–84 years

85–89 years

≥90 years

p for trenda

Participants, n

323

183

50

 

Male, n (%)

125 (39 %)

68 (37 %)

13 (27 %)

 

Mitral stenosis, n (%)

10 (53 %)

6 (3 %)

3 (6 %)

 

 Mild, n (%)

5 (2 %)

3 (2 %)

1 (2 %)

0.85

 Moderate, n (%)

4 (1 %)

3 (2 %)

2 (4 %)

0.28

 Severe, n (%)

1 (0.3 %)

0 (0 %)

0 (0 %)

0.41

Mitral regurgitation, n (%)

236 (73 %)

140 (77 %)

39 (78 %)

 

 Mild, n (%)

234 (72 %)

138 (75 %)

39 (78 %)

0.32

 Moderate, n (%)

2 (1 %)

2 (1 %)

0 (0 %)

0.89

Aortic stenosis, n (%)

63 (20 %)

45 (25 %)

19 (38 %)

 

 Mild, n (%)

27 (8 %)

7 (4 %)

1 (2 %)

0.016

 Moderate, n (%)

24 (7 %)

15 (8 %)

9 (18 %)

0.10

 Severe, n (%)

12 (4 %)

11 (6 %)

9 (18 %)

0.002

Aortic regurgitation, n (%)

118 (37 %)

72 (39 %)

25 (50 %)

 

 Mild, n (%)

113 (35.4)

69 (37.9)

24 (48.0)

0.15

 Moderate, n (%)

5 (1.6)

3 (1.6)

1 (2.0)

0.85

  1. aJonckheere-Terpstra Test