Table 3 Predictors of stiffness progression rate by multivariate regression analysis
Covariates | All (N = 577) | Women (N = 353) | Men (N = 224) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PWV progression | Coefficient (SE) | p value | Coefficient (SE) | p value | Coefficient (SE) | p value |
Age | 0.007 (0.001) | <0.001 | 0.008 (0.001) | <0.001 | 0.007 (0.002) | <0.001 |
Male | - 0.008 (0.016) | 0.604 | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Baseline PWV (m/s) | - 0.075 (0.008) | <0.001 | - 0.086 (0.010) | <0.001 | - 0.059 (0.012) | <0.001 |
MAP (mmHg) | 0.004 (0.001) | <0.001 | 0.006 (0.001) | <0.001 | -- | -- |
BMI (kg/m2) | 0.008 (0.002) | 0.002 | -- | -- | 0.012 (0.005) | 0.011 |
ΔMAP (mmHg) | 0.010 (0.001) | <0.001 | 0.010 (0.001) | <0.001 | 0.008 (0.002) | <0.001 |
ΔBMI (kg/m2) |  |  | -- | -- | 0.024 (0.010) | 0.013 |
Ep progression | Coefficient (SE) | p value | Coefficient (SE) | p value | Coefficient (SE) | p value |
Age (y) | 0.369 (0.039) | <0.001 | 0.412 (0.049) | <0.001 | 0.349 (0.066) | <0.001 |
Male | - 0.748 (0.679) | 0.271 | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Baseline Ep (kPa) | - 0.060 (0.009) | <0.001 | - 0.072 (0.012) | <0.001 | - 0.050 (0.015) | 0.001 |
MAP (mmHg) | 0.194 (0.042) | <0.001 | 0.251 (0.050) | <0.001 | 0.163 (0.074) | 0.028 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 0.327 (0.108) | 0.003 | -- | -- | 0.473 (0.191) | 0.014 |
ΔMAP (mmHg) | 0.401 (0.041) | <0.001 | 0.420 (0.049) | <0.001 | 0.360 (0.074) | <0.001 |
ΔBMI (kg/m2) | -- | -- | -- | -- | 0.916 (0.409) | 0.026 |
β progression | Coefficient (SE) | p value | Coefficient (SE) | p value | Coefficient (SE) | p value |
Age (y) | 0.028 (0.003) | <0.001 | 0.030 (0.004) | <0.001 | 0.028 (0.005) | <0.001 |
Male | - 0.052 (0.052) | 0.318 | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Baseline β | - 0.041 (0.010) | <0.001 | - 0.042 (0.012) | 0.001 | - 0.045 (0.015) | 0.004 |
MAP (mmHg) | -- | -- | -- | -- | Â | Â |
BMI (kg/m2) | 0.024 (0.008) | 0.003 | -- | -- | 0.038 (0.015) | 0.010 |
ΔMAP (mmHg) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
ΔBMI (kg/m2) | -- | -- | -- | -- | 0.078 (0.032) | 0.015 |