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Table 2 Echocardiographic findings in 46 patients with cardiomyopathy

From: Differentiation of infiltrative cardiomyopathy from hypertrophic cardiomyopathy using high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T: a case-control study

 

Infiltrative cardiomyopathy (n = 11)

HCM (n = 35)

p value

Maximum LV wall thickness, mm

17 ± 3

20 ± 4

0.021

Interventricular wall thickness, mm

16 ± 3

16 ± 4

0.628

Posterior wall thickness*, mm

15 ± 3

11 ± 2

<0.001

LV end-diastolic diameter*, mm

44 ± 5

44 ± 6

0.836

LV end-systolic diameter*, mm

32 ± 7

28 ± 7

0.118

Ejection fraction*, %

54 ± 13

62 ± 13

0.104

Left atrial diameter, mm

44 ± 6

43 ± 8

0.723

E*, cm/s

89 ± 23

69 ± 21

0.012

A, cm/s

67 ± 33

64 ± 19

0.704

E/A*

1.7 ± 1.0

1.1 ± 0.5

0.141

Dct*, msec

208 ± 81

200 ± 68

0.857

Ea septal*, cm/s

3.9 ± 1.1

5.2 ± 2.3

0.116

Ea lateral*, cm/s

4.8 ± 1.3

8.1 ± 3.5

<0.001

E/Ea septal

24 ± 7

15 ± 7

<0.001

E/Ea lateral*

20 ± 8

10 ± 4

<0.001

Presence of LVOTO, n (%)

1 (9 %)

7 (20 %)

0.658

Presence of RVH, n (%)

6 (55 %)

18 (51 %)

0.857

  1. Data are shown as mean ± SD or number (percent)
  2. A mark of * is the results of Wilcoxon rank sum test
  3. HCM Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, LV Left ventricular, LVOTO Left ventricular outflow tract obstruction, RVH Right ventricular hypertrophy