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Table 2 Etiologic groups of pulmonary hypertension [1].

From: Right-to-left shunt with hypoxemia in pulmonary hypertension

Etiologic group

 

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (group 1)

7 (21%)

   Idiopathic

6 (18%)

   Portal hypertension

1 (3%)

Associated with lung disease and/or hypoxemia (group 3)

16 (47%)

   Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

8 (23%)

   Interstitial lung disease

3 (9%)

   Combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema

3 (9%)

   Other

2 (6%)

Thromboembolic obstruction (group 4)

9 (26%)

Miscellaneous (group 5)

2 (6%)

  1. Data expressed are absolute values (percent of total).