Table 5 Prevalence of selected cardiovascular risk factors in the participants of the CoLaus study.
BMI status (%) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Overall (n = 6,188) | Women (n = 3,251) | Men (n = 2,937) | P value | |
Overweight | 2265 (36.6) | 922 (28.4) | 1343 (45.7) | <0.001 |
Obesity | 974 (15.7) | 472 (14.5) | 502 (17.1) | |
Smoking status (%) | ||||
Current | 1673 (27.0) | 813 (25.0) | 860 (29.3) | |
Former | 2034 (32.9) | 904 (27.8) | 1130 (38.5) | <0.001 |
Never | 2479 (40.1) | 1534 (47.2) | 945 (32.2) | |
Blood pressure status (%) | ||||
Hypertension | 2268 (36.7) | 1004 (30.9) | 1264 (43.0) | <0.001 |
Treated hypertension | 1131 (50.1) | 537 (53.8) | 594 (47.1) | <0.005 |
Treated to goal | 542 (48.0) | 271 (50.6) | 271 (45.6) | NS |
Lipid status (%) | ||||
High LDL cholesterol | 1263 (20.8) | 631 (19.5) | 632 (22.2) | <0.001 |
High triglycerides | 773 (12.5) | 216 (6.7) | 557 (19.0) | <0.001 |
Low HDL cholesterol | 170 (2.8) | 35 (1.1) | 135 (4.6) | <0.001 |
High HDL cholesterol | 3296 (53.4) | 2324 (71.6) | 972 (33.2) | <0.001 |
Dyslipidemia | 2113 (34.2) | 862 (26.6) | 1251 (42.7) | <0.001 |
Treated dyslipidemia | 286 (13.5) | 95 (11.0) | 191 (15.3) | <0.001 |
Glycaemic status (%) | ||||
Diabetes | 407 (6.6) | 130 (4.0) | 277 (9.5) | <0.001 |
Known Diabetes | 270 (66.3) | 89 (68.5) | 181 (65.3) | <0.005 |
Treated Diabetes | 260 (96.3) | 85 (95.5) | 175 (96.7) | <0.01 |
Microalbuminuria (%) | 380 (6.3) | 173 (5.4) | 207 (7.3) |