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Table 2 Characteristics of groups dichotomized for effect of electrical neurostimulation

From: The effect of electrical neurostimulation on collateral perfusion during acute coronary occlusion

 

Effective

Ineffective

P-value

 

N = 28

N = 32

 

Age

66 ± 10

67 ± 11

0.81

BMI

29 ± 5

27 ± 3

0.17

Female

5 (18)

13 (41)

0.06

Culprit vessel

  

0.84

   LAD

14 (50)

13 (41)

 

   CX

5 (18)

8 (25)

 

   RCA

9 (32)

11 (34)

 

Number of diseased vessels

  

0.01

   1 vessel disease

10 (36)

16 (50)

 

   2 vessel disease

17 (61)

8 (25)

 

   3 vessel disease

1 (4)

8 (25)

 

Rentrop class

  

0.28

   0

25 (89)

27 (84)

 

   1

0

3 (9)

 

   2

2 (7)

2 (6)

 

   3

1 (4)

0

 

B-blocker

26 (93)

23 (72)

0.04

Ca-blocker

9 (32)

16 (50)

0.17

Long acting nitrates

9 (32)

6 (19)

0.24

Ace inhibitor

9 (32)

10 (31)

0.94

Diuretics

9 (32)

7 (22)

0.37

Aspirin

21 (75)

26 (81)

0.56

Statins

20 (71)

22 (69)

0.82

Hypertension

14 (50)

12 (38)

0.33

Hypercholesterolaemia

9 (32)

5 (16)

0.14

Diabetes

5 (18)

5 (16)

0.35

Smoking

7 (25)

4 (13)

0.22

Family history

6 (21)

6 (19)

0.80

  1. Continuous variables are presented as mean ± SD, categorical variables are presented as number (%). BMI: body mass index; LAD: Left anterior descending artery; CX: circumflex artery; RCA: right coronary artery. Twenty eight patients with Pw/Pa ratio changes in excess of the mean group value were compared with 32 patients with Pw/Pa ratio changes less than the mean value.