Skip to main content

Table 2 Comparison of lung function parameters according to clinical presentation.

From: Cardiac asthma in elderly patients: incidence, clinical presentation and outcome

 

Classical CPE

Cardiac asthma

 

N = 41

N = 26

FVC (L)

1.77 ± 0.56

1.60 ± 0.73

FVC (% predicted)

67 ± 24

65 ± 26

FEV 1 (L)

1.33 ± 0,5

1.09 ± 0,49*

FEV 1 (% predicted)

65 ± 23

58 ± 27

FEV 1 /FVC ratio (%)

71.2 ± 15.6

66.9 ± 14

FEV 1 /FVC (% predicted)

96 ± 21

90 ± 21

PEF (L/min)

172 (119 – 238)

146 (100 – 206)

PEF (% predicted)

47 (31 – 64)

40 (30 – 55)

FEF 25–75 (L/s)

0.99 (0.68–1.77)

0.76 (0.38–1.10)*

FEF 25–75 (% predicted)

48 (24–73)

32 (18–51)*

  1. Data are mean ± SD, median (interquartile 25–75%); FVC: forced vital capacity, FEV: Forced Expiratory Volume In 1 Second, FEF25–75: forced expiratory flow at 25% to 75% of vital capacity; PEF rate: peak expiratory flow; *p < 0.05.