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Table 1 Baseline characteristics, and anatomical/technical data

From: High-grade symptomatic and asymptomatic carotid stenosis in the very elderly. A challenge for proponents of carotid angioplasty and stenting

 

Patients ≥ 80 yrs (n = 112)

Patients < 80 yrs (n = 987)

pvalue

CEAs, n

115

1145

 

Mean age, yrs (range)

84.2 (80–93)

67.6(31–79)

 

Male, n(%)

69(61.6)

672(68.1)

.17

Risk factors

   

   Hypertension, n(%)

79 (70.5)

575 (58.2)

.01

   Current smoking or past history of smoking, n(%)

86 (76.8)

697 (70.6)

.19

   Diabetes mellitus, n(%)

22 (19.6)

331 (30.1)

.002

   CAD, n(%)

52 (46.4)

446(45.1)

.84

Symptomatic carotid disease, n(%)

76(66.1)

763 (66.7)

.92

Asymptomatic carotid disease, n(%)

39 (33.9)

382 (33.3)

.92

Contralateral carotid occlusion, n(%)

59 (52.6)

94 (9.5)

<.001

CEA with patching, n(%)

35 (30.5)

267 (23.3)

.11

Eversion CEA, n(%)

80 (69.5)

878 (76.7)

.11

Intraoperative EEG changes, n(%)

52 (45.2)

202 (17.6)

<.001

Shunting, n(%)

41 (35.6)

132(11.5)

<.001

  1. CEA, carotid endarterectomy; TIA, transient ischemic attack; CAD, coronary artery disease; EEG, electroencephalographic.