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Table 1 Comparative demographic and admission profile in 1994 and 2003

From: Nine-year comparison of presentation and management of acute coronary syndromes in Ireland: a national cross-sectional survey

Demographic

1994 (N = 950 suspected AMI)

2003

  

Suspected AMI (N = 935)

Suspected Other ACS (N = 430)

Combined (N = 1365)

Mean age (years) (mean) (std dev)

-

66 (13)

61*** (14)

64 (13)

Men

64 (12)

64 (13)

60*** (13)

63 (13)

Women

69 (11)

71 (13)

64*** (14)

69 (13)

Referral source (%)

    

Primary care physician

69

53

55

53

Self

24

39

33

38

Other

7

8

12

9

Admission mode to hospital (%)

    

Ambulance

46

48

38**

45

Car (passenger)

42

42

43

42

Car (driver)

8

6

12***

8

Other

4

4

7

5

Distance from hospital at symptom onset

    

Median (range) miles

9 (0–165)

9 (0–80)

8 (0–150)

8 (0–150)

Previous CHD history (%)

    

AMI

24

16

31***

21

Unstable angina

14

14

28***

19

Coronary artery bypass graft

4

5

13***

7

Percutaneous coronary intervention

2

6

18***

10

  1. (*p < .05, **p < .01, ***p < .001)