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Table 1 Components and sources of the interview used in the baseline survey of the CARLA Study

From: Cardiovascular disease, risk factors and heart rate variability in the elderly general population: Design and objectives of the CARdiovascular disease, Living and Ageing in Halle (CARLA) Study

Topics of interview module

Source (reference, original study)

Sociodemographic factors:

1. Subject's own education, occupational status, net household income

2. Parental education and occupational status

3. Partner's education and occupational status

1. Demographic standards for Germany [81]

2. adapted according to [81]

3. adapted according to [81]

Utilization of medical services

Modified from SHIP [49,82]

Chronic diseases: own medical history

1. cardiovascular diseases: coronary heart disease, stroke, hypertension

2. chest pain

3. intermittent claudication

4. hypercholesterolemia

5. diabetes

6. thyroid disease

7. osteoporosis

8. rheumatoid arthritis

9. chronic diseases

10. cancer

Chronic diseases: family history

1. myocardial infarction, stroke, hypertension

2. diabetes

3. cancer

Menopausal state and use of hormone replacement therapy

All adopted from SHIP [49,82] and KORA/MONICA [48,83-85];

Rose questionnaire for chest pain and intermittent claudication [54]

Medication use during the preceding 7 days

IDOM software developed by GSF, based on the GKV medication database for Germany, used in KORA study [55,56]

Health related behaviour/lifestyle factors

1. diet/nutritional habits – short qualitative food frequency list

2. alcohol use

3. physical activity

4. smoking

1. adopted from KORA/MONICA [83,86]

2. adopted from HAPIEE [52]

3. Baecke questionnaire [87], also used in SHIP and ARIC

4. adapted and shortened from smoking questionnaire developed by W. Ahrens, BIPS

Social support

Modified version of Berkman-questionnaire (translation by J. Siegrist used in KORA/MONICA) [48,84,88,89]

Unemployment, job insecurity

Adopted from SHIP [49,82] and HAPIEE [52]

Material circumstances

Adopted from HAPIEE [52]

  1. ARIC = Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities; BIPS = Bremen Institute for Prevention Research and Social Medicine; CES-D = Center of Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale; EPIC = European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition; HAPIEE = Health, Alcohol and Psychosocial Factors in Eastern Europe; KORA = Cooperative Health Research in the Augsburg Region; MONICA = Monitoring Trends and Determinants in Cardiovascular Disease; SF 12 = Short Form Health Survey Questionnaire; SHIP = Study of Health in Pomerania