Figure 3From: Expression of TGF-β1 and β3 but not apoptosis factors relates to flow-induced aortic enlargement Immunohistochemical staining for TGF-β Immunohistochemical staining of TGF-β1 (A to D) and β3 (E to H). The brown color indicates the detection. There was a slight detection of both TGF-β1 and β3 in controls (A, E). The peak staining was at 3 days after ACF for TGF-β1 (B, C) and at 3 days and 1 week for β3 (F, G). SMC showed stronger staining. Furthermore, SMC in the inner and outer zones of the media seemed to be more involved. Panels D and H are negative controls (NC), in which corresponding primary antibodies were omitted.Back to article page