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Table 3 Baseline characteristics by smoking status at one year after angiography (Cohort A )

From: Smoking status and survival: impact on mortality of continuing to smoke one year after the angiographic diagnosis of coronary artery disease, a prospective cohort study

Clinical characteristics

Smoker at one year

Quitter at one year

p-value

No. (%)

1064 (41.2)

1519 (58.8)

 

BMI, Mean (SD)

28.6 (5.6)

28.8 (5.2)

0.4

Age, Mean (SD)

58.4 (9.6)

58.9 (9.9)

0.3

Female (%)

27.3

19.0

<0.001

Diabetes Mellitus (%)

19.0

20.1

0.5

Hyperlipidemia (%)

79.7

78.9

0.6

Pulmonary disease (%)

15.3

13.1

0.1

Heart Failure (%)

8.4

9.6

0.3

Hypertension (%)

63.1

62.3

0.7

CVD (%)

4.4

3.9

0.6

PVD (%)

8.9

6.1

0.007

ST-Elevated MI (%)

34.7

40.6

0.002

Non ST-Elevated MI (%)

27.3

30.7

0.07

Prior MI (%)

26.2

23.9

0.2

Prior PCI (%)

3.8

3.0

0.3

Prior CABG (%)

1.3

1.4

0.9

Prior lytic (%)

8.6

12.0

0.006

ACS (%)

70.2

76.4

0.001

Indication for angiography (%)

  

<0.001

  Acute/recent MI

55.0

63.5

 

  Unstable angina

16.1

14.5

 

  Stable angina

24.9

17.8

 

  Other*

4.0

4.2

 

Priority to angiography (%)

  

0.01

  Emergency

13.8

17.7

 

  Urgent in hospital

58.2

59.5

 

  Urgent out of hospital

10.1

8.6

 

  Planned

16.5

13.0

 

  Unknown

1.4

1.2

 

Ejection fraction (%)

  

0.09

  >50%

59.8

56.0

 

  35-50%

22.3

21.9

 

  20-34%

4.1

4.8

 

  <20%

0.9

1.4

 

  Not done

14.9

16.0

 

Coronary Anatomy (%)

  

<0.001

  Normal

0.0

0.1

 

  <50% disease

0.0

0.2

 

  Low risk (1–2 VD)

69.9

55.2

 

  High Risk (2–3 VD)

25.1

35.0

 

  Left Main disease

4.9

9.5

 
  1. SD: Standard deviation, BMI: body mass index, CVD: Cerebrovascular disease, PVD: Peripheral vascular disease, MI: myocardial infarction, PCI: Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, CABG: Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting, ACS: Acute coronary syndrome, VD: vessel disease. *Other include silence ischemia, evaluation of serious arrhythmia, preoperative assessment, research protocol angiography.