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Table 3 Associations between baseline health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and psychosocial variables, and 6 month HRQoL (N=294)

From: Predictors of physical and mental health-related quality of life outcomes among myocardial infarction patients

   

Physical HRQoL

  

Mental HRQoL

 

Characteristic

N

Mean (SD)

Mean difference

p

Mean (SD)

Mean difference

p

   

(95% CI)

  

(95% CI)

 

HRQoL (0–100)a

294

      

  Physical HRQoL

 

-

0.5 (0.4, 0.6)

<0.001

-

0.1 (0.0, 0.3)

0.04

  Mental HRQoL

 

-

0.2 (0.1, 0.3)

<0.001

-

0.4 (0.4, 0.5)

<0.001

   Physical Functioning (PF)

 

-

0.4 (0.3, 0.5)

<0.001

-

0.2 (0.1, 0.3)

<0.001

   Role Physical (RP)

 

-

0.3 (0.2, 0.4)

<0.001

-

0.2 (0.0, 0.3)

0.01

   Bodily Pain (BP)

 

-

0.2 (0.1, 0.3)

<0.001

-

0.2 (0.1, 0.2)

<0.01

   General Health (GH)

 

-

0.7 (0.6, 0.8)

<0.001

-

0.3 (0.2, 0.5)

<0.001

   Vitality (VT)

 

-

0.4 (0.3, 0.5)

<0.001

-

0.4 (0.3, 0.5)

<0.001

   Social Functioning (SF)

 

-

0.2 (0.1, 0.3)

<0.001

-

0.3 (0.2, 0.4)

<0.001

   Role Emotional (RE)

 

-

0.2 (0.1, 0.3)

<0.001

-

0.3 (0.2, 0.3)

<0.001

   Mental Health (MH)

 

-

0.3 (0.2, 0.4)

<0.001

-

0.5 (0.4, 0.6)

<0.001

Anxiousb (range 0–21)

       

  No (0–7)

205

46.7 (10.9)

  

53.6 (8.7)

  

  Yes (8–21)

88

42.8 (11.5)

-4.0 (-6.8, -1.2)

<0.01

43.3 (12.9)

-10.3 (-12.8, -7.7)

<0.001

Depressedb (range 0–21)

       

  No (0–7)

241

46.7 (10.9)

  

53.0 (8.5)

  

  Yes (8–21)

52

40.2 (11.5)

-6.6 (-9.9, -3.3)

<0.001

39.2 (14.5)

-13.8 (-16.7, -10.8)

<0.001

Social Supporta,b (range 10–34)

293

-

0.4 (0.2, 0.7)

<0.001

-

0.6 (0.4, 0.9)

<0.001

  1. aHigher scores indicate greater functioning. bDue to missing data N=293.