From: Tobacco smoking predicts depression and poorer quality of life in heart disease
 | Non-smoker (n = 166) | Smoker (n = 27) | Total (N = 193) |
---|---|---|---|
Male, n (%) | 137 (83) | 19 (70) | 156 (81) |
Age (years), M±SD (range)*** | 65.23±9.81 | 57.44±11.40 | 64.14±10.37 (38–91) |
Income < AU$20 000, n (%) | 54 (33) | 9 (33) | 63 (33) |
Married, n (%) | 131 (79) | 15 (56) | 146 (76) |
Hypertension, n (%) | 127 (77) | 23 (85) | 150 (78) |
Diabetes, n (%) | 40 (24) | 5 (19) | 45 (23) |
CABG, n (%)** | 104 (63) | 8 (30) | 112 (58) |
BMI (kg/m 2 ), M±SD (range) | 28.07±4.28 | 27.55±3.92 | 28.00±4.22 (20–40) |
LVEF < 30% n (%) | 11 (7) | 0 (0) | 11 (8) |
Alcohol - Excessive | 34 (12) | 6 (22) | 40 (21) |
Functional status, M±SD (range) | 24.81±4.57 | 23.97±6.33 | 24.09±6.11 (0–30) |
MDD*** | 23 (14) | 12 (44) | 35 (18) |
ADD*** | 36 (33) | 18 (67) | 54 (28) |
GAD* | 27 (16) | 10 (37) | 37 (19) |
History of depression | 57 (34) | 10 (37) | 67 (35) |
Antidpressants at T1, n (%) | 17 (10) | 3 (11) | 20 (11) |
Antidepressants T1-T3, n (%) | 13 (8) | 3 (11) | 16 (8) |
Neuroticism, M±SD (range)** | 26.48±8.50 | 32.44±10.56 | 27.32±9.02 (10–50) |
Social support, M±SD (range)** | 70.25±11.19 | 63.89±12.34 | 69.36±11.54 (21–84) |
Attended cardiac rehabilitation †, n (%)* | 121 (76) | 13 (50) | 134 (72) |