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Table 7 Meta-analysis of adverse events or complications

From: Transcatheter patent foramen ovale closure versus medical therapy for cryptogenic stroke: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials

Complications –no./total no.

Closure trial

PC trial

Respect trial

Random effects model

Device

Medical

Device

Medical

Device

Medical

OR

95% CI

p-value

Major bleeding

10/378

4/374

7/204

12/210

8/499

9/481

1.02

0.46, 2.27

0.97

Atrial fibrillation

23/402

3/458

5/204

2/210

15/499

8/481

3.43

1.17, 10.00

0.02