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Table 1 Baseline characteristics

From: Relationship between treatment delay and final infarct size in STEMI patients treated with abciximab and primary PCI

 

FMC to patent artery < 90 min (N = 48)

FMC to patent artery ≥ 90 min (N = 41)

Pvalue

Age, years (SD)

61.8 (9.7)

62.9 (9.8)

0.62

Women

5 (10.4)

9 (22.0)

0.14

Risk factors

   

   Diabetes Mellitus

4 (8.3)

1 (2.4)

0.37

   Hypertension

12 (25.0)

13 (31.7)

0.48

   Current smoker

21 (43.8)

18 (43.9)

0.99

   Hyperlipidemia

1 (2.1)

3 (7.3)

0.33

Previous Revascularization

0 (0)

0 (0)

 

Creatinine clearance ml/min (SD)

81 (23.1)

74 (18.6)

0.60

Clinical presentation

   

   Systolic blood pressure, mmHg (SD)

145 (29.6)

136 (26.4)

0.12

   Heart rate, beats/min (SD)

70 (14)

66 (14)

0.18

   Presentation off hours

27 (56.3)

32 (78.0)

0.03

   Admission with ambulance

44 (91.7)

34 (82.9)

0.21

   Pretreatment with abciximab

37 (77.1)

33 (80.5)

0.70

Time delays, median, minutes (IQR)

   

   Symptom to FMC

91 (51-191)

90 (28-229)

0.43

   FMC to angiography

66 (58-79)

93 (85-116)

0.0005

   FMC to patent artery

78 (68-83)

107 (100-131)

0.0005

   FMC to balloon

84 (76-100)

111 (104-140)

0.0005

   Symptom to abciximab

150 (80-195)

160 (78-285)

0.48

   Abciximab to PCI

53 (33-68)

63 (43-78)

0.13

  1. Data are presented as counts (percentage) if not otherwise indicated. SD Standard Deviation. IQR Interquartile range. FMC, First Medical Contact. Creatinine clearance calculated Cockroft Gault formula ((140 - Age) * (Wt in kg) * (0.85 if female)/(72 * cr) (Plasma Creatinine * 0.8136)). PCI Percutaneous coronary intervention