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Table 5 Effect of the multidisciplinary structured lifestyle intervention on estimated 10-year risk of cardiovascular events, general health and quality of life among patients with stable cardiovascular disease compared with usual care at baseline, and at 3 and 6 months

From: The effect of a comprehensive lifestyle intervention on cardiovascular risk factors in pharmacologically treated patients with stable cardiovascular disease compared to usual care: a randomised controlled trial

Secondary outcome measures

Baseline

 

3 months

 

6-months

 
 

Intervention n = 71

Control n = 75

Intergroup differencesaB(95% CI)

p

Intergroup differencesaB(95% CI)

p

10-year risk cardiovascular event a

      

Coronary heart disease

37.3 (20.3)

33.8 (18.8)

−0.6 (−3.4/2.2)

0.67

−0.6 (−4.3/3.1)

0.75

Myocardial infarction

18.9 (13.9)

17.1 (11.6)

−1.1 (−3.0/0.9)

0.29

−0.8 (−3.5/1.8)

0.53

Cerebrovascular accident

8.2 (8.0)

7.3 (6.1)

−0.5 (−1.5/0.4)

0.26

−0.3 (−1.4/0.9)

0.66

Total mortality

35.0 (18.1)

34.1 (17.1)

0.2 (−2.6/3.0)

0.89

1.1 (−1.6/3.8)

0.43

General health and quality of life

      

SF-36 MCS

52.9 (9.8)

52.2 (11.0)

0.6 (−1.6/2.9)

0.58

−0.8 (−3.1/1.5)

0.50

   PCS

39.6 (10.6)

42.2 (9.5)

1.6 (−1.0/4.1)

0.23

1.0 (−1.7/3.7)

0.47

MacNew b

5.3 (0.8)

5.2 (0.9)

0.06 (−0.1/0.3)

0.56

0.04 (−0.2/0.2)

0.69

Vascuqol c

4.8 (1.4)

5.6 (0.9)

−0.09 (−0.9/0.7)

0.81

−0.2 (−1.7/1.3)

0.78

  1. Numbers are mean (SD) unless stated otherwise; 95% CI= 95% confidence interval; MCS=, norm-based Mental Composite Score; PCS=norm-based Physical Composite Score; aUsing the PRECARD®-riskscore24; btotal score only among cardiology patients; ctotal score only among vascular patients.