Immediate and one-year outcome of patients presenting with Acute Coronary Syndrome complicated by stroke: Findings from the 2ndGulf Registry of Acute Coronary Events (Gulf RACE-2)

Table 3 In-hospital and one-year outcomes of patients with or without stroke ACS patients

Variable	No stroke (n = 7,874 )	Stroke (n = 56)	P value
Hospital outcome
Recurrent ischemia	15%	32%	0.001
Reinfarction	2%	10.7%	0.001
Congestive heart failure	12.9%	39.3%	0.001
Cardiogenic shock	34%	5.6%	0.001
Major bleeding	0.5%	12.5%	0.001
Predischarge echocardiogram (LVEF < 30)	76.5%	71.4%	0.37
Hospital stay (days)	5.9 ± 6	13.45 ± 14	0.001
Mortality
In-hospital	4.3%	39.3%	0.001
30 day	7.9%	46.3%	0.001
One year	12.3%	52%	0.001

Data are expressed as percentage; STEMI = ST elevation myocardial infarction; NSTEMI = non-ST elevation myocardial infarction; UA = unstable angina; LBBB = left bundle branch block; PCI = percutaneous coronary intervention; LVEF = left ventricular ejection fraction.

ISSN: 1471-2261