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Table 3 Comparison of mechanical dyssynchrony according to QRS pattern and QRS duration

From: QRS pattern and improvement in right and left ventricular function after cardiac resynchronization therapy: a radionuclide study

 

Control group

LBBB

RBBB

Non-specific IVCD

QRS < 150 ms

QRS ≥ 150 ms

 

(n = 25)

(n = 32)

(n = 4)

(n = 20)

(n = 29)

(n = 27)

SD of LV mean phase (°)

10.9 (8.2-16.1)

42.3 (24.7-77.9)*

35.4 (28.8-39.2)*

43.4 (36.0-59.6)*

36.9 (27.0-50.4)*

48.4 (29.5-78.1)*

SD of RV mean phase (°)

16.9 (12.3-19.6)

27.2 (18.8-38.8)*

20.4 (11.9-34.9)

25.5 (17.8-36.0)*

26.1 (18.8-35.9)*

25.5 (17.4-39.8)*

Interventricular delay (°)

5.0 (3.0-11.5)

21.0 (8.5-34.8)*

17.5 (4.0-40.0)

14.0 (6.5-25.3)*

19.0 (6.5-28.0)*

21.0 (8.0-28.0)*

Intra LV dyssynchrony

 

28 (88%)

4 (100%)

20 (100%)

26 (90%)

25 (93%)

Intra RV dyssynchrony

 

18 (56%)

2 (50%)

10 (50%)

16 (55%)

14 (52%)

Interventricular dyssynchrony

 

22 (69%)

2 (50%)

10 (50%)

16 (55%)

17 (63%)

  1. *p < 0.01 vs control group
  2. LBBB, left bundle branch block; RBBB, right bundle branch block; IVCD, intraventricular conduction disturbance; SD, standard deviation; LV, left ventricular; RV, right ventricular