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Table 2 Medication prescribing according to ethnicity 3 months prior to AMI and 1 year post AMI, n (%)

From: Cardiac medication prescribing and adherence after acute myocardial infarction in Chinese and South Asian Canadian patients

Medication

3 months prior to AMI

1 year post AMI

 

Chinese

(n = 150)

South Asian

(n = 224)

Non-Asian

(n = 3697)

p-value

Chinese

(n = 197)

South Asian

(n = 370)

Non-Asian

(n = 6115)

p-value

ACEI

66 (44)

86 (38.4)

1586 (42.9)

0.39

157 (79.7)

293 (79.2)

4621 (75.6)

0.13

BB

56 (37.3)

66 (29.5)

1134 (30.7)

0.2

157 (79.7)

286 (77.3)

4472 (73.1)

0.03*

Statin

40 (26.7)

69 (30.8)

973 (26.3)

0.34

132 (67)

272 (73.5)

3987 (65.2)

0.004†

ACEI, BB, or Statin

110 (73.3)

154 (68.8)

2641 (71.4)

0.59

194 (98.5)

360 (97.3)

5867 (95.9)

0.09

CCB

61 (40.7)

84 (37.5)

1312 (35.5)

0.37

66 (33.5)

131 (35.4)

1856 (30.4)

0.09

Diuretic

42 (28)

76 (33.9)

1568 (42.4)

< 0.001

104 (52.8)

189 (51.2)

2990 (48.9)

0.42

  1. Abbreviations: ACEI = angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor; AMI = acute myocardial infarction; BB = beta-blocker; CCB = calcium-channel blocker
  2. * For BBs: Chinese vs. Non-Asian, p = 0.04; South Asian vs. Non-Asian, p = 0.08
  3. † For statins: Chinese vs. Non-Asian, p = 0.6; South Asian vs. Non-Asian, p = 0.001