| Male (n = 264) | Female (n = 266) |
---|---|---|
Past history of coronary heart disease | n(%) | |
Overall | 88(33.3)* | 60(22.6) |
Stable angina pectoris | 22(25.0) | 23(38.3) |
Unstable angina pectoris | 7(8.0) | 4(6.7) |
Coronary bypass surgery | 30(34.1) | 13(21.7) |
Percutaneous coronary intervention | 25(28.4) | 13(21.7) |
Myocardial infarction | 10(11.4) | 13(21.7) |
Past history of cerebrovascular disease | ||
Overall | 20(7.6) | 19(7.1) |
Transient ischemic attack | 11(55.0) | 14(73.7) |
Ischemic stroke | 7(35.0) | 5(26.3) |
Carotid angioplasty | 2(10.0) | 0(0.0) |
Carotid endarterectomy | 0(0.0) | 0(0.0) |
Risk factor profile | ||
Smoking status | Â | Â |
   None | 79(29.9)** | 224(84.2) |
   Former | 130(49.2) | 18(6.8) |
   Active | 55(20.8) | 24(9.0) |
Type II DM | 140(53.0)* | 175(65.8) |
Hypertension | 237(89.8) | 233(87.6) |
Dyslipidemia | 165(62.5) | 182(68.4) |
Vital signs | mean ± SD | |
Systolic blood pressure (mm/Hg) | 141.4 ± 21.5 | 146.7 ± 21.5 |
Diastolic blood pressure (mm/Hg) | 85.4 ± 12.1 | 87.4 ± 11.6 |
Pulse (beat/min) | 80.5 ± 9.5 | 81.5 ± 10.0 |
Weight (kg) | 81.8 ± 12.7 | 78.3 ± 14.7 |
Height (cm) | 169.9 ± 6.6 | 158.3 ± 7.0 |
Waist circumference (cm) | 101.5 ± 10.8 | 102.6 ± 11.8 |