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Table 4 Comparison of heart rate variability measures between three groups; healthy normal subjects, white coat hypertension, and borderline hypertension subjects

From: Cognitive and autonomic dysfunction measures in normal controls, white coat and borderline hypertension

HRV 24-hours

Normal BP (N = 20)

WCH (N = 19)

BLH (N = 30)

Post-hoc

 

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

p value

24hr MHR

77 ± 8

71 ± 10

77 ± 8

> 0.05

24hr Triangular Index

43 ± 10

39 ± 16

37 ± 11

> 0.05

SDNN

154 ± 50

149 ± 46

130 ± 33

< 0.05

24hr SDNN Index

71 ± 28

64 ± 25

58 ± 15

> 0.05

SDANN

130 ± 47

130 ± 41

113 ± 32

> 0.05

RMSSD

45 ± 28

33 ± 22

31 ± 14

< 0.05

24IT ±SD

43 ± 10

39 ± 16

37 ± 11

> 0.05

  1. HRV; Heart rate variability, BP; blood pressure, WCH; White coat hypertension, BLH; borderline hypertension, MHR; Mean heart rate, SDNN; Standard deviation normal to normal interval, SDANN; Standard deviation average normal to normal interval, RMSSD; Square root of the mean squared differences of successive R-R intervals, 24IT; inspection time.