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Table 1 Hemodynamic and echocardiographic parameters at baseline and after induction of CM

From: Establishment of a canine model of cardiac memory using endocardial pacing via internal jugular vein

 

Control

Short-term CM

Long-term CM

 

Baseline

Postoperation

p-value

Baselin

Post CM

p-value

Baselin

Post CM

p-value

HR (bpm)

125 ± 15

128 ± 17

NS

122 ± 14

127 ± 15

NS

120 ± 19

124 ± 21

NS

SBP(mm Hg)

145 ± 25

139 ± 30

NS

137 ± 29

131 ± 25

NS

148 ± 35

140 ± 30

NS

DBP(mm Hg)

105 ± 16

101 ± 13

NS

99 ± 15

94 ± 13

NS

110 ± 16

103 ± 17

NS

Echocardiographic parameters

IVSt(mm)

8.2 ± 1.0

8.3 ± 1.2

NS

9.0 ± 1.3

9.1 ± 1.5

NS

8.8 ± 0.9

8.8 ± 1.1

NS

LVPWt(mm)

7.3 ± 1.3

7.4 ± 1.5

NS

8.0 ± 1.1

8.1 ± 1.4

NS

7.6 ± 1.5

7.8 ± 1.4

NS

LVEDd (mm)

36.5 ± 5.5

38.4 ± 5.3

NS

38.1 ± 6.0

38.8 ± 6.2

NS

38.0 ± 5.6

38.2 ± 5.6

NS

RVd (mm)

16.3 ± 3.4

17.1 ± 3.5

NS

16.9 ± 3.1

17.1 ± 3.3

NS

16.5 ± 3.1

16.6 ± 3.3

NS

LVEF (%)

59.5 ± 8.6

58.0 ± 8.5

NS

61.0 ± 9.0

62.8 ± 9.2

NS

62.1 ± 9.5

60.7 ± 8.9

NS

  1. HR, heart rate; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; NS, not significant; IVSt, interventricular septum thickness; LVPWt, left ventricular posterior wall thickness; LVEDd, left ventricular end-diastolic diameter; RVd, right ventricular diameter; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; CM, cardiac memory.